Libelium takes care of the rivers’ health with IoT water technology

The goal of the “Ríos Ciudadanos” project is to involve citizens in the analysis of the water quality in Aragonese rivers

Inland regions of Spain, such as Aragon, encourage active tourism to boost the economy of the region. In this adventure tourism, rivers have great importance since many of the activities, such as canyoning, freediving, or rafting, carry out in areas of natural waters. In this way, monitoring water can indicate which areas are cleanest and safest for adventurers. Thus, the good health of the rivers has a direct impact on the local economy.

The Pyrenean Institute of Ecology of the CSIC (Higher Council for Scientific Research) has launched the citizen science project “Ríos Ciudadanos” (Citizen rivers) in Aragón, Spain. The main objective is to improve knowledge of the water quality of the rivers through open participation. Along these lines, citizen volunteers together with professional participation have created a complete map of the rivers health is being updated constantly.

» What has been the challenge of this Smart Water Project?

Monitoring the quality of river’s water for the practice of adventure sports to boost the local tourism of Spanish inland regions.

» Which Libelium solution works in this project:

Libelium Plug & Sense! Smart Water Xtreme (coliforms) and Libelium Plug & Sense! Smart Water Ions (nitrates).

Project volunteers are using a very simple water quality assessment kit to detect pollution of agricultural and livestock origin (nitrates) and urban origin (coliforms). Contamination kits, delivered for free by the CSIC, consist of colorimetric strips and small containers for sampling. These strips, through color changes and colony counts, detect bacterial populations of fecal origin. The kit is very easy to use and quite intuitive hence the project is easily scalable.

Water Quality Technology for rivers health

For its part, Libelium provides its know-how on water quality gathered from its years of experience with water projects around the world. It also provides its technological devices for measuring water quality that allow the automation and implementation of alerts when water quality is not optimal. Thus, the research team have been receiving the records of the samples taken manually by the volunteers and will be able to compare them with the data professionally collected by the Libelium devices.

“It is important to raise awareness among citizens and the industry of the impact that productive activity and our daily life have on the water that we later consume,” says Libelium CEO, Alicia Asín. “After the experience we have been living through this pandemic, we must put technology at the service of people’s health.” She adds, “this involves automating the surveillance and control processes of sanitation networks to the maximum to optimize and detect potential infections through the development of an alert system”.

The Open Project

Students from more than a hundred schools and high schools in the region have participated in the process of collecting and analyzing water. Furthermore, dozens of naturalist associations for the defense of the environment and private individuals have also collaborated.

The volunteers have received a series of instructions so that the samples are suitable. The use of gloves is mandatory in order to avoid contaminating the liquid collected. The water must be gathered in the center of the river’s course, since mud, plants and other elements can contaminate the banks. Finally, the volunteers must put the closed sampling bottle in the water and open and close it, so the sample does not make contact with the air and get polluted.

Therefore, once the analysis has been carried out, the results are shared through the app “CitMapp” (Citizen Science Mapping Application), developed by the Zaragoza Collaborative Mapping / Geoinquietos group and the Ibercivis Foundation.

All the information and the map is publicly accessible here: Ríos Ciudadanos

 
More info:

• For technical details on Waspmote Plug & Sense! Smart Water Xtreme: Waspmote Plug & Sense! Smart Water Xtreme Technical Guide.
• For technical details on Waspmote Plug & Sense! Smart Water Ions: Waspmote Plug & Sense! Smart Water Ions Technical Guide.
• Know more about Libelium Smart Water Xtreme solution.
• More info about Libelium Smart Water Ions solution.
• Read more about Libelium sensor product lines in the Waspmote, Waspmote Plug & Sense! Sensor Platform and Meshlium Gateway websites.

References:

• Map “Rios ciudadanos”: riosciudadanos.csic.es/map
• CSIC “Ríos ciudadanos”: riosciudadanos.csic.es